Wisconsin Historic Sites You Need To Visit: Part 1: Native American sites
The Cabin is presented by the Wisconsin Counties Association and this week we’re featuring
Trempealeau County; https://bit.ly/3D0LDCi
The Cabin is also presented by WCA’s Group Health Trust; serving local governments and school
districts, the WCA Group Health Trust partners closely with members to fulfill their employee health
benefit obligations in a fiscally responsible manner. Learn more here; https://bit.ly/3JMizCX
Campfire Conversation:
Eric and Ana dive into Wisconsin history with a focus on Native American settlements and mound
builders, getting some remarkable insight from Bob Birmingham, the Executive Director of Friends of
Aztalan State Park. He is also a former state archeologist and retired professor from UW-Waukesha and
has authored several books on historic sites in the state. Mr. Birmingham discussed how Aztalan was
essentially the state’s first city and home to the original agricultural sites. Further settlements were
discussed and how they changed based on diet, available resources, weather, health, and potential
hostilities from animals and other people. Native Americans in Wisconsin built effigy mounds – by most
counts 15,000 – 20,000 of them - across the state. Eric, Ana, and Mr. Birmingham discuss many of those
that have been recognized and preserved, including at Lizard Mound State Park, which was recently
upgraded from a county park in Washington County. Other locations include Wyalusing State Park
where the Wisconsin and Mississippi Rivers meet, Man Mound National Monument near Baraboo,
Pendarvis in Mineral Point and other state historic sites. The history of mining, particularly lead, was also
discussed as it was incredibly influential to the state’s history, even leading to the state’s mascot being
the “Badgers” and the initial fur trade that established connections between European explorers and
settlers and the Native Americans already in the state. In all, it’s a comprehensive look at how the state
developed during its early history and where you can go to learn further about, and even sense, this
history.
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